OPT and STEM OPT after a US degree: the practical reality for Indian students
Optional Practical Training and the STEM OPT extension are the structural bridge between the F-1 student visa and any US employment-based visa. The rules, timing, and downstream implications are misunderstood often enough that the misunderstanding affects post-graduation outcomes. This is the editorial reference for what OPT and STEM OPT actually allow, the realistic timeline, and the failure modes Indian students should plan against.